Monday, August 24, 2020

Marketing Plan for All 4 Sports

Question: Talk about theMarketing Plan for All 4 Sports. Answer: Presentation There exists different associations acting in the Australian economy with the point of gaining benefit and setting up a solid piece of the overall industry. There even exist associations that don't pursue benefit boost however intend to build up the general public where it works. These associations are non-benefit associations who are occupied with giving all the issues identified with the general public and the network and building up their way of life. The present examination focuses on All 4 Sports, which is a non-benefit association that furnishes the general public with a total youth sports program. The firm chooses members from the kindergarten to secondary school with positive learning and group working encounters alongside the giving preparing information about different games to the adolescent who are oppressed and hail from the retrogressive areas of the general public (Schrader, Freimann Seuring 2012). They attempt to inspire the adolescent from these segments and give them a base to set up themselves in the general public. Every one of the 4 Sports has begun another games program where they attempt to find the shrouded possibilities of youth in the field of soccer. The firm has teamed up with Sydney Football Club, a main football club in Australia to find youth having ability in football and attempt to give preparing to them in their club to start the initial move towards improvement of expert football players. The firm attempts to make this program accessible and reasonable to the capable members. They start the program by attempted different gathering pledges exercises with the goal that the members need to pay a base sum. The paper along these lines attempts to feature the showcasing blend and the SWOT investigation of the games program embraced by All 4 Sports. Conversation The requirement for the young football program is overstated and verified by the data that gives long haul an incentive to the up-and-comers chose in the program. The inclusion in sports brings about the decrease in the young engaging in drugs, wrongdoing and so forth. The program expands the social and individual estimation of the adolescent in a helpful and positive way and limits social costs that may happen later. The advantages showed in the football sports program approves the idea of All 4 Sports and even draws in backers to engage with the program. The program of finding future football gifts has been named as The Rising Stars of Football. The battle accompanies a slogan Come, Play and Enjoy the Game. Lets Football! Market Summary Every one of the 4 Sports conveys significant group game and football encounters to youth originating from the regressive areas of the general public. The firm gives chance to the youngsters to pick up information about the game and improve the wellness and athletic aptitudes of the adolescent (Tian Borges 2012). The program even gives information about athlete soul, collaboration, authority, reasonable play, fearlessness and participation among the adolescent. Market Demographics The firm attempts a national level football ability chase of the adolescent hailing from the retrogressive segments of Australia. Out of the complete number of members, 58% of the candidates are male and 42% are female. The games program gives equivalent preparing chance to the male and female (Machmud Sidharta 2014). SWOT Analysis The accompanying subtleties features the qualities and shortcomings that are inside to the firm and the dangers and openings that are outer. The goal is to control the qualities and utilize the open doors introduced by the market and improve the shortcomings and build alternate courses of action to take out the dangers before they become reality. Quality Notoriety of the Program: All 4 Sports is viewed as the best decision for youth sports programs and along these lines numerous football clubs have moved toward them to begin the program. Yet, the firm has selected to work together with Sydney Football Club. Contributor Base: The brand picture of the firm has prompted the upgrade of a devoted and stable benefactor base from corporate and private sources. Inward Facilities: The firm gives athletic offices like exercise centers, football fields, instructional classes and sports types of gear to the up-and-comers (Tudor NEGRICEA 2012). They even have a cozy relationship with general society and tuition based schools and football clubs to make upkeep understanding. Web: The site of the association goes to be a significant mechanical response for the firm in the field of correspondence, enlistment and data. The firm has had the option to deliver present and broad data at a negligible expense. Shortcoming Capital Requirements: The firm needs enhancements in the administration of the budgetary sources. They are needing additional assets to keep up the nature of the program to meet the desires for the general public. The Fund Raising Foundation built up by the firm gives extra budgetary assets to All 4 Sports. These techniques are valuable in diminishing the course expense from the members in this way making the program moderate (Mohaghar et al., 2012). So as to grow their arrangement, All 4 Sports attempts to get new speculators in the games program. Offices: The extension of the program requires the need of greater grounds. Along these lines, this is one of the primary difficulties the firm faces right now. The dangers from a few perspectives ascend in the program needs connected with the present limitations and charges has driven them to work together with Sydney FC as they don't have the offices that are basic for the advancement of the program and furnish the members with quality preparing and the executives (Brito 2013). The requirement for indoor offices, creative preparing supplies and fitting practice plan for the up-and-comers has prompted the cooperation with Sydney FC by the firm. Preparing and Educations for the Officials and Coaches: The authorities and the mentors require satisfactory preparing to all the more likely comprehend the organizations reasoning, duties and conduct with the applicants. The mentors and authorities should be made mindful of the football ability chase program and they have to give broad preparing to the members so they can have an expert football transporter (Ayub et al., 2013). Staff Challenges: The representatives face huge work pressure corresponding to the issues of the program and remaining tasks at hand. Openings Geographic Service Area Issues: The persistent improvement in the football program the nation over will draw in new social orders to embrace such projects and might want to take help of the firm to attempt such new projects in different social orders (Robinson 2012). Enthusiasm towards Football: Football is one of the most appealing games and in this manner the inception to find potential future football players will acquire new possibility to take an interest in the program. Program extension and network instruction: The people group should be given the information on their drive so they become mindful of their work and the firm is additionally needing development of the program similarly as with information about the program to the general public, it will prompt new applicants indicating enthusiasm of joining the program. Danger Property charge changes: The adjustments in the property assessment will prompt alterations for the firm and they will attempt to diminish certain expenses to keep up their present nature of administration. Legitimate and Liability Issues: The firm is presented to different issues of obligation in the capacities performed by them. The issues run from wellbeing and wellbeing to obnoxious attacks that may even prompt any lawful activities (Ngo O'Cass 2013). Promoting Mix The promoting blend system of the firm incorporates the accompanying angles: Item The item in concern is an immaterial item and the center advantage of the item is to give preparing and finding the capability of the young people of the retrogressive areas in the field of football with the goal that they increase broad information about the game and can make a future for them (Payaud 2014). This program even avoids the young from moving towards utilization of medications and wrongdoing. The program is very much bolstered by the individuals living in the general public. Cost The course charge for the program is evaluated to be around $ 60,000 for each annum however the sum is over the top expensive for the regressive areas of the general public. The firm has in this manner diminished the course charge to $ 10,000 for each annum for them and the rest sum is offset with the assistance of the gifts and the cash got from the backers. The firm has gotten different private and corporate firms as backers who put resources into their football ability program and in this way the exceptional sum is offset with the cash got from the supporters (Sisodia, Vyas Maheshkar 2013). This activity fulfills the competitors and the firm can achieve their objective. Spot The football ability program is attempted close to the region where there are all the more in reverse areas dwell with the goal that they know about the program and can take an interest without any problem. Advancement The program is a helpful one for the retrogressive areas of the general public and accordingly it requires broad limited time battle to pull in the general public alongside acquiring backers and financial specialists in the program. They have embraced commercials in papers and TV alongside bulletin notices with the goal that the whole network has an information about the program (Hans Gupta 2013). The firm has developed a notice expressing the name of the crusade alongside their slogan of Come, Play and Enjoy the Game Lets Football!. The battle even features the supporters related with the program to build the brand estimation of the program. Limited time Campaign Template Eye catching Message The activity designs that have been distinguished in the examination for All 4 Sports will be powerful in pulling in potential members for the pr

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Local Authority Occupational Therapy Services †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Examine about the Local Authority Occupational Therapy Services. Answer: Presentation Wellbeing alludes to the degree of people groups physical, mental and social being also. At the end of the day wellbeing is multidimensional model. As per sociological discernment, the three measurements referenced above can be coordinated similarly as for individual to be in acceptable condition, that is, physical and poor psychological wellness. Then again medicinal services can be said as the office of clinical administrations to secure, analyze and nurture wellbeing inconveniences. Sociological clarification of wellbeing and medicinal services gives an exhaustive comprehension than any clarification given somewhere else (Straus, 2009 ). The functionalist viewpoint clarifies that great wellbeing and viable clinical consideration are beginning of basic for the better societys capacity to work. For example the Australian culture must be well outfitted with clinical offices for the individuals to take an interest in day by day exercises which add to the development of the nation. For the nursing office in the nation, better offices and working condition ought to be clung to for the wellbeing laborers prosperity. The methodology additionally advocate that evil wellbeing offices incite the presentation of medical caretakers in clinics who are an integral part of the general public since if the network is have medical problems, social orders usefulness and unfaltering quality laments. All the more explicitly, the methodology underlines the reason for unexpected losses are as the main driver of medical attendants and wellbeing tenants neglecting to completely add to the social capacity. Along these lines it lead to poor com e back to the network because of different impacts like birth, youngster care, and socialization of local who finishes ending their life early. In like manner, the poor drug denotes another useless for the general public (McEwan, 2010). The individuals who got sick experience issues in turning out to be solid and person who are appear to be sound gotten sick and the other way around. For the people to be proclaimed debilitated he/she should follow the various leveled request to be analyzed. In the first place, the wiped out capacity. The patient must be viewed as legitimately wiped out and some practical desires must be met. Medical caretakers ought not see the patient as the fundamental driver of their medical issue. Rather they should guidance on the eating model, for example, high-fat food, prompts hefty and prone to be influenced by coronary failure. The attendants should prompt less compassion than if they encountered great sustenance and kept up great wellbeing also. Furthermore, debilitated individuals should speak to recover. At the end of the day they should look for clinical offices from medical attendants (Armstrong, 2011). The methodology give that if the patients neglects to look for drug they may will in general phony their medical issues thus not viewed as a legitimately sick by either individuals or attendants in the general public. The third prog ressive considers patients ought to be affirmed by medical attendants or any doctor or social insurance expert and clung to adhere to the guidance for them to recuperate. Opposite, on the off chance that they neglects to follow the solution they will in general conflict with the wiped out capacity. In the event that all the above irritates are not followed the patients may tend to taken consideration by family, companions and other attendant specifically thus absolved from the complete society capacities (Hirsch, 2011). To the medical attendants they have obligations to proceed undoubtedly. First they are answerable for the prosperity of patients in that to analyze them, methods of treating them, and bolster them to improve wellbeing astute. For the above to be met the attendants ought to incorporate with the debilitated through improving participation in the wellbeing meeting and directions gave by them. Humanist have seen the medical caretaker quiet relationship as progressive in that attendants gives the requests regarding giving advices and guidelines, and the wiped out individuals follows the them too (Swazey, 2012). The functionalist approach likewise advocate that the vital piece of people groups great wellbeing is intended to improve societys wellbeing however the thought has been censured. The principle basic view been that the idea of wiped out capacity just appropriate more to momentary medical issues instead of ceaseless ailment. Despite the fact that the methodology clarification is present moment, the drawn out sickness patients can be obliged in the debilitated capacity for all time. The functionalist disregards that social foundations impact the probability of individuals getting sick and greatness of helpful consideration they get. So also, the various leveled inborn in the medical caretaker quiet relationship is favorably. Numerous researchers have upheld that the debilitated individuals need to overcome any barrier of the progressive system by including themselves in more inquiries of their medical caretakers or doctor and by playing an increasingly lively job in maintaining their w ellbeing prosperity (Rome, 2014). The contention approach clarifies the imbalance in the estimation of wellbeing and wellbeing domain arrangement. As clarified over the nature of social insurance contrasts broadly over the globe just as in Australia. The societys being made out of disparities along the social sythesis, race, and ethnicity and sexual orientation positions are recreated in our wellbeing and human services too. People from structure less advantaged class generally have no forces consequently their bartering clout in the wellbeing offices is diminished not at all like the incredible or the elites. The less amazing at that point are probably going to be influenced by sickness out of unexpected frailty condition they live in and similarly, they are given lacking human services making it difficult for them to show signs of improvement wellbeing offices. The endlessness of medicinal services is sufficient proof to depict social distinction (Contandriopoulos, 2012). The methodology additionally pundit the conclusions by attendants to control the act of wellbeing office while simultaneously characterizing diverse social inconveniences as clinical ones. Medical caretakers have doing as such as method of inspiration on either fortunate or unfortunate. Medical attendants on the positive side have accepted to be most qualified wellbeing practioners to treat any issues and analyze the people issues. Unfavorably, attendants have been perceived that their monetary adequacy will improve. Besides, when they flourish in portraying social issues and in overwhelming the treatment of the difficulties become analyzed, their conceivable social inceptions subsequently potential goals are relinquished. Medical attendants may trustworthiness feel that wellbeing substitutes are no enough, inadequate or even destructive, yet they likewise perceive that the utilization of these substitute is monetarily perilous to their practices (Booth, et al., 2010). The Symbolic interactionist approach The emblematic methodology clarifies the wellbeing and ailment depend on social constructivism. The methodology underscores that different physical and mental conditions have practically zero objectives reality however rather are careful sound or debilitated situations just on the off chance that they outlined as such by a general public and its locale individuals. Corresponding to progressive system and force, the methodology sees reality in various ways. For the medical attendants it is in this manner conceivable to take care of different voices. The hypothesis additionally consider to the situation of medical caretakers on the issues to do uncover real factors however develop and reproduce their patients as educated and learned and the other way around wiped out individuals likewise remake their nurses.as mindful or obscure. The researchers of social constructivism assume praise of the desires and qualities foundations and the elements of the general public and the center concerned. .the variables that impacts the social constructivism extending from time, space political components that worries the intensity of patients just as for medical attendants. The other connection on these components is that they mean tension as communicated and developed (Calnan, et al., 2012). Progression and force in the social setting and individual setting go after both the patient and attendant. The convictions, qualities, language and propensities are a piece of the personality instead of separated and changed consequently increments questioning inquiries on concerning the degree of through and through freedom and autonomy. Correspondence in wellbeing area. In any social setting correspondence is the foundation of the activities done in those organizations. The trading of images decipher the deciphering the conduct and aims of others. In medicinal services in Australia correspondence varies with the positions of the attendants. For example, senior center official representative obligations to the youngsters and the other way around the youngsters accept any data as input to their administrators. Correspondence is a two way traffic process includes an arrangement among the practioners inside the human services. The arranged request that grows along these lines concerns the individual build get the chance to perceive themselves and remember others for their capacities they have and the conditions they get themselves. This mean the comprehension among the people most definitely (Fine, 2013). To be explicit, the force in clinical and medicinal services field incorporating and begin as objective logical practice as identified with crafted by attendants in the emergency clinic and social insurance. As per the social constructivism the proliferation of biomedical thesis. For the researchers the connection among power and the medical attendant information is unavoidable and inseparable one. The researchers has singled the two term (force and information) as any recompense of intensity that should be expanded in information. The specific frameworks of intensity requires explicit establishments of information. Medical caretakers play an interceding capacity between specialists. Researchers have additionally talked about the spot of medical attendants in the perception and organization of populaces and their bodies. The setting of intensity in the medicinal services is viewed as shut coercive. It is encourage the limit or asset, that is, it brings into being the subjects medical attendants, and wiped out just as the omen of the patients disease. In this manner, while there is an acknowledgment of the capacity of the state in the generation of the nu

Thursday, July 23, 2020

Fall 2017 New Students Series Poorvi Goel COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Fall 2017 New Students Series Poorvi Goel COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog In todays installment of our New Students Series,  were welcoming Poorvi Goel from Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh,  India. Poorvi  studied economics at St. Stephens College in Delhi. She also earned a degree from the London School of Economics and shes been working as an economist at the Planning Commission of India and the UNDP.  Shes nervous about readjusting to life as a student, but looks forward to getting her hands dirty in the development process instead of just being an onlooker. Welcome Poorvi! Full Name: Poorvi Goel Age: 27 Degree Program: MPA in Development Practice Hometown: Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh,  India Undergraduate University: St. Stephens College, Delhi Undergraduate Major: Economics Undergraduate Graduation Year: 2011 What’s your professional background? After my undergrad, I did my post graduation in economics at London School of Economics. Since then, I have worked as an economist for about four years with the Planning Commission of India, United Nations Development Programme and the Commonwealth Secretariat. My most recent role involves policy research and advocacy for least developed countries and small states in the Commonwealth; specifically, building their trade capacity and working towards achieving their development goals through trade. Did you apply to SIPA to change careers or to gain experience in a career path you already have experience in? I applied to SIPA to branch out as an economist. I love the rigour and technicalities of my work but now Im looking to gain a more multidisciplinary skill set. Im actually hoping to get my hands dirty in the development process rather than being an observer to it. What was your reaction when you found out you were accepted to SIPA? Tears! The six months or so between preparing to apply and getting accepted are an emotional roller coaster, so it was probably an outpouring of relief, joy and excitement. Why did you say yes to SIPA? I had a wonderful conversation with Glenn (Director of MDP) at Admitted Students Day in New York Im quite glad I made the trip from London to across the pond! After speaking with him and current students of the programme, I was confident that MDP offered exactly what I wanted from graduate school. What do you most look forward to as a graduate student at SIPA? Living in New York! That, and meeting some of the brightest and most motivated people from all over the world. Do you have any apprehensions about starting graduate school? I suppose the thought of readjusting to student life is scariest for me. Though I do think once school starts, wed jump straight into the deep end and there will be no time for apprehensions. What are your goals after SIPA? I want to transition to policy implementation and management roles in international organisations from the more research-based roles that I have gained experience in so far. However, Im open to being challenged during the course of the programme and exploring new career options that I hadnt considered before. Thats what being at university is about! If you could change one small thing about your community, country or the world, what would it be? If I could (and I realise this is no small thing), I would eliminate all forms of inequality everywhere. This applies to inequalities of gender, race, access to opportunities etc. The world would be so much more fun if everyone had a chance to be the best version of themselves, rather than having to expend their energy fighting battles for basic rights that most of us take for granted. Tell us something interesting about yourself: Im always up for picking my bags up and travelling at the drop of a hat. I especially like to be in the outdoors (hiking/cycling), so if there are fellow Seeples that have itchy feet like mine, I would love to talk more about potential new adventures! [Photos courtesy of Dian Dong | In Switzerland for Geneva Week (2015) at World Trade Organization; With a native tribe in Vanuatu] *Note: This series is published in its original form with no editing.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Physician Assisted Suicide Is A Universal Experience

Introduction â€Å"Death is a universal experience. No matter what our culture, our religion, our race, or our country of origin, we will all die. How we approach death, how we think about suffering and grief, and what we believe happens after we die vary based on our culture, religion, and spiritual beliefs. Spiritual beliefs ground our thinking about end-of-life concepts.† -Susan Thrane, MSN, RN, OCN Over the years voluntary euthanasia, also known as physician assisted suicide (PAS), has been a huge controversy in the United States as well as in other countries. Physician assisted suicide is defined as a doctor knowingly and intentionally with knowledge, means, or both required to commit suicide. It includes counselling about lethal†¦show more content†¦In religion the views differ and vary and suicide can often offend one’s religion, recent studies have shown that Americans who are religious are most likely to oppose the act, according to Gallup as of 2013. People are at greater risk when aid in dying is secret and unregulated rather than open and regulated strictly and parallels to the regulation of abortion can be made. Assisted suicide and even suicide in general are difficult topics to debate on because they are essentially based on one’s opinion. Topic Background Believe it or not, euthanasia has been a major issue in the first and fifth century in Ancient Rome and Greece before christianity others tolerated euthanasia. Many pagan physicians conducted assisted-suicides, which was against the Hippocratic Oath, the oath prohibited doctors from giving a deadly drug to anyone. People supported this because it gave them the opportunity to decide if they wanted to participate in voluntary suicide. During the Great Depression, euthanasia increased dramatically because of the troubled economy. A public poll in 1937, showed that 45 percent of americans believed it was okay to mercy kill infants born with deformities. The Death with Dignity Act (DWDA), which was passed in 1994 allowed people living in the state of Oregon to request physician-assisted suicide if wanted. The state became the first state to allow a law in American history to permit physician

Thursday, May 7, 2020

Evil Embers Essay - 1953 Words

One of the most fundamental and basic philosophical questions that is frequently asked but never seems to evoke answers is what is the essence of good? What defines evil? These two auras dominate our world and culture, can be found in the most basic of conversation, from peasant to president, and yet no one can truly define them. In the poem â€Å"The Tyger† by William Blake, he makes an attempt to illustrate his feelings on evil and all that it represents. There is no definite answer given, yet a picture is painted to show us his thoughts and ponderings. His foresight and enlightened point of view only serve to further strengthen the knowledge of the reader on the mystical forces we have simply dubbed good and evil. It is extremely important†¦show more content†¦Blake was constantly bombarded with such negative change, a palpable evil surrounding him. This is almost definitely the inspiration for a philosophical poem such as â€Å"The Tyger† (1794).When ones g eneration is defined by such an unruly ugly aura, it’s easy to understand how and why one would write about such a touchy subject as the essence of evil. It’s a topic rarely explored, rarely described, and rarely deciphered. But Mr. Blake does an excellent job of at least presenting a discussion point for this dangerous â€Å"evil.† The philosophical question is broken down into sub-sections, who created good and evil? What exactly is evil? Is it the absence of good? As all noteworthy philosophers do, Mr. Blake lays the question out for us to ponder ourselves, for one to answer in one’s own heart. The obvious best choice of analysis for a poem of such meaning and strength is to completely break down each and every stanza, discussing things as simplistic as meter and rhyme, diction and language, to a more in depth analysis of meaning and lessons. We must understand firstly that the speaker is not William Blake. Throughout all of Songs of Experience, a comm on narrator tells the stories of toil and struggle. A striking beginning draws the reader in, capturing the essence of â€Å"The Tyger.† â€Å"Tyger Tyger, burning bright!† We know that anShow MoreRelatedAlan Moores Watchmen As The Golden Age Of Superheroes In American Literature1418 Words   |  6 PagesFor centuries, man has struggled with the concepts of good and evil and have produced astounding works as a reflection of it. This is ideally the foundation of early fables and folklore dating back to ancient civilizations. Stories about famed heroes and the battle of good and evil woven into extravagant tales of danger, destiny, and triumph. These stories were often assimilated into individual societies, told from generation to generation until eventually finding themselves becoming an integralRead MoreThe Lord of the Flies: Shining a Light on the Evil Inherent in Human Nature884 Words   |  4 Pagesdelicate perceptions about what makes us human through a series of haunting and powerfully constructed symbols; among the most integral are the beast, the Lord of the Flies itself, and the fire. Through his narrative, illumination is cast upon the evil inherent in human nature, and society is revealed as a weak and easily penetrable faà §ade. Furthermore, our level of refinement is given light as an instrument for incomparable malevolence, enhancing our powers of destruction beyond that of any of ourRead MoreAnalysis Of John Milton s Paradise Lost 1243 Words   |  5 Pagesup against God, the King of all authority. Such opposition meets the Lord of all who casts this arrogant angel down into the depths of hell—a place where evil abounds. This opposition proves only the beginning of ensuing war which will intensify until God silences it in the depths of hell. In Paradise Lost, John Milton uncovers the brewing embers of this war right from its first spark. Milton expounds upon the fall of Satan with the intent of giving his readers a taste of the tension which this warRead MoreSincere Advice For Those Who Support The Khilafah1412 Words   |  6 PagesØ §Ã®  â€¢Ã¯ » ³Ã®   ±Ã¯ » ¬Ã®   ¥Ã¯ ºÅ½ Ø §Ã¯ »Å¸Ã¯ ±  Ã¯ º ¬Ã™ Ã¯ » ³Ã¯ » ¦Ã®   ¥ Ø §Ã®  â€ºÃ¯ » £Ã®   ¥Ã¯ » ¨Ã™ Ã¯ » ®Ã˜ § Ø §Ã® ¡â€¦Ã™â€ Ã™â€™ ï ºÅ¸Ã®   ¥Ã¯ ºÅ½Ã˜ ¡Ã®   ¥Ã¯ »â€ºÃ®Å¸ £Ã¯ » ¢Ã®   ¨ ï »â€œÃ™Å½Ã¯ ºÅ½Ã¯ º ³Ã® ¡ ¤Ã¯ »â€"î   ¤ ï ºâ€˜Ã™ Ã¯ » ¨Ã™Å½Ã¯ ºâ€™Ã®   ¥Ã¯ ºâ€žÃ®   ¿ ï »â€œÃ™Å½Ã¯ ºËœÃ™Å½Ã¯ ºâ€™Ã®   ¥Ã¯ » ´Ã®   °Ã¯ » ¨Ã™ Ã¯ » ®Ã˜ § Ø §Ã®  â€¢Ã™â€ Ã™â€™ ï ºâ€"Ù Ã¯ º ¼Ã® ¡ ¤Ã¯ » ´Ã¯ ºâ€™Ã®   ¦Ã¯ » ®Ã˜ § ï »â€"ÙŽï » ®Ã® £ «Ã¯ » £Ã®   £Ã¯ ºÅ½ ï ºâ€˜Ã™ Ã¯ º  Ã®   ¥Ã¯ » ¬Ã®   ¥Ã¯ ºÅ½Ã¯ »Å¸Ã™Å½Ã¯ ºâ€Ã® ¡ £ ï »â€œÃ™Å½Ã¯ ºËœÃ™ Ã¯ º ¼Ã®   ¨Ã¯ ºâ€™Ã™ Ã¯ º ¤Ã®   ¦Ã¯ » ®Ã˜ § ï »â€¹Ã®   ¥Ã¯ »  Ã™Å½Ã® ¤â€œ ï » £Ã®   ¥Ã¯ ºÅ½ ï »â€œÃ™Å½Ã¯ »Å'î   ¥Ã¯ »  Ã™â€™Ã¯ ºËœÃ™ Ã¯ » ¢Ã®   ¨ ï » §Ã™Å½Ã¯ ºÅ½Ã˜ ¯Ã™ Ã¯ » £Ã® ¡ ¤Ã¯ » ´Ã¯ » ¦Ã®   ¥ )6( .ï º ³Ã¯ » ®Ã˜ ±Ã˜ © Ø §Ã¯ »Å¸Ã¯ º ¤Ã¯ º  Ã¯ º ®Ã˜ §Ã˜ ª Praise be to Allah who says in His Holy Qur an: O you who believe! If a rebellious evil person comes to you with a news, verify it, lest you harm people in ignorance, and afterwards you become regretful to what you have done. Verse 6. chapter 49 (sÃ… «rat l-á ¸ ¥ujurÄ t). ÙˆØ §Ã¯ »Å¸Ã¯ º ¼Ã¯ » ¼Ã˜ © ÙˆØ §Ã¯ »Å¸Ã¯ º ´Ã¯ » ¼Ã™â€¦ ï »â€¹Ã¯ »  Ã® ¤â€œ ï º §Ã¯ » ´Ã¯ º ® Ø §Ã¯ » ·Ã¯ » §Ã¯ ºÅ½Ã™â€¦Ã˜Å' Ø §Ã¯ »Å¸Ã¯ »ËœÃ¯ ºÅ½Ã¯ ºâ€¹Ã¯ »Å¾: ) ï º ³Ã®   ¥Ã¯ » ´Ã®   ¥Ã¯ ºÅ½Ã®  â€"ï ºâ€"î ¡ ¤Ã® ¤â€¢ ï »â€¹Ã®   ¥Ã¯ »  Ã™Å½Ã® ¤â€œ Ø §Ã¯ »Å¸Ã¯ » ¨Ã¯ ±  Ã¯ ºÅ½Ã˜ ³Ã™  ï º ³Ã®   ¥Ã¯ » ¨Ã™Å½Ã¯ » ®Ã® £ ¨Ã˜ §Ã˜ ªÃ®   ¤Read MoreSummary Of Harriet Jacobs And Frederick Douglass702 Words   |  3 Pagesslaves were taught and raised to, â€Å"Obey your old master and your young master — your old mistress and your young mistress.† (Jacobs, Chapter XIII), as explained by Mr. Pike. Servants and slaves alike could not escape â€Å"God’s eye†, and were inherently evil – they needed to serve their masters to gain forgiveness. Almost all free Americans hid behind a smoke-screen of religion to justify slavery or so-called â€Å"labor† in their eyes. Not only are the Southern states to blame, but the Northern states as wellRead MoreThe Raven, by Edgar Allen Poe Essay896 Words   |  4 PagesRaven’s visit to his home. Moreover, Poe describes his setting using adjectives with evil and unfriendly suggestions in order to allow his audience to grasp the unannounced visit of the Raven and its bringing of sad news. Poe uses word choice that is highly appropriate for his setting and the visit of the Raven within the poem. He mentions the Raven visits in December and that during that time â€Å"each separate dying ember wrought its ghost upon the floor† (8). The actual meaning of this phrase, meansRead Morequot;The Ravenquot; - a Critical Deconstruction Essay example507 Words   |  3 Pagesstruck by the tone of the poem as being one of loneliness, grief and depression. In the second stanza, we are more fully enlightened to the setting from which these emotions stem. With the use of such phrases like bleak December and dying ember, Poe conveys the speakers internal state with the use of external clues. In both cases, the word choice seems to transmit feelings of isolation and misery from which the speaker wishes to find relief. And, it is here that we are first introducedRead MoreEssay on Frederick Douglass Rhetoric Analysis1236 Words   |  5 Pagesof Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, in order to do just that- to establish the truth behind slavery and advocate for freedom. In his narrative, Douglass uses diction, structure, imagery, and other stylistic elements to persuade people of the evils that slavery inflicts on both sides of society. In order to reveal the truth behind slavery, Douglass demonstrates his point through his use of diction and structure. Through his diction, Douglass uses words to illustrate the barbarity and inhumanityRead MoreThe Raven: A Close Reading2241 Words   |  9 Pagesadd in imagined details. The rhyme of the bleak December, the cold last month of the year, with dying ember shows the narrator has death on his mind. The ghost of each ember invokes the image of the shadow and the light made by each ember. This is a representation of the dichotomy of the narrator. Is he truthful or lying? A dying ember on the floor is hardly bright enough to cause a shadow. The ember causing a shadow shows how the narrator is bringing darkness and doubt to the evening through his unreliableRead MoreThe As A Cosmological Myth1478 Words   |  6 Pagesthe event, the Celtics and Druids would build huge sacred bonfires where they gathered to burn crops, fruits, animals and sometimes humans as sacrifices to the Celtic deities. They would dance, chant and jump through flames in hopes of warding off evil spirits. This being done to honor the dead, to aid them on their journey, and to keep them away from the living. It was also believed that during Samhain, witches would assemble together to worship the devil (Saman). This is where the cosmological

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Giant Panda Conservation Project Free Essays

Although pandas are highly regarded and have a relatively low number of natural predators, they are an endangered species. Humans have severely threatened the panda’s existence also so that now there are fewer than 1,600 of them left in the wild. This peaceful creature with a distinctive black and white coat is adored by the world and considered a national treasure in China (WWF, 2013). We will write a custom essay sample on The Giant Panda Conservation Project or any similar topic only for you Order Now The bear also is of special importance to the World Wildlife Fund. The panda has been WWF’s logo since its founding in 1961. This paper will examine the effectiveness of, and problems related to, the giant panda conservation efforts. The rarest member of the bear family, pandas live mainly in bamboo forests high in the mountains of western China, where they subsist almost entirely on bamboo. They must eat from 26 to 84 pounds of it every day. China’s Yangtze Basin region, which holds the panda’s primary habitat, is the geographic and economic heart of this booming country. An increasing number of roads and railroads are being created throughout the forest, which isolates panda populations and prevents mating. Forest destruction also reduces pandas’ ability to access the bamboo they need to survive. The Chinese government has established more than 50 panda reserves. However, only around 61 per cent of the country’s panda population is protected by these reserves. With the help of conservation organizations and other groups, they have protected more than 45 per cent of the last mountainous regions, equaling over 6,000 square miles of mountain and forest terrain known to be inhabited by wild pandas. They have also set aside corridors of new bamboo for their protection from domesticated animal grazing, and human interference (International, 2013). Chengdu is known for being the hometown of the giant panda. Back in 1987, when it became apparent that pandas were seriously endangered in the wild, the Chinese created the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. Starting with just six pandas from the wild, they’ve successfully bred more than 100 pandas. The work done at Chengdu and other breeding centers costs millions of dollars a year. Experts believe that of all species in the world, the giant panda is the one species in which the most money is being invested in to save. This has lead some conservationists to argue that too much is being spent to save the giant panda. â€Å"I think we have to make tough choices,† British wildlife expert, Chris Packham, said. â€Å"I think that, ultimately, we have to be pragmatic as well as sentimental. You know, we can’t allow our heart to rule our conservation head†¦ and if we channel this much into just one species, then many others which could be far better helped, many others not just species, but communities and ecosystems, could be better protected at the expense of one fluffy, cuddly bear† (Snow, 2013). Packham is in the minority here, but more and more scientists are starting to agree with him. The Chinese government has had much success in educating the public about the future of the giant panda, by setting in place protection against poaching, and even gun control for the reserves. By educating the public, more and more pandas have been brought to the Research Center for recovery and medical care due to injuries or illness. Logging has been banned in the reserves and the bamboo corridors. The roads providing access to the reserves are also being patrolled to help prevent anyone entering without express authority, for the care or study of the environment or the pandas. However, as Packham states, â€Å"Pandas are extraordinarily expensive to keep going. We spend millions and millions of pounds on pretty much this one species, and few others, when we know that the best thing we could do would be to look after the world’s biodiversity hotspots with greater care. † His way of thinking is that without a habitat, there is nothing to work with. His suggestion is that we take all the cash we spend on pandas and buy rainforests with it. He realizes that it is the natural response to want to spend money and time on the panda because they are so cute and cuddly. They just pull at peoples’ heart strings because of their appearance. The pandas are symbolic of what he refers to as single-species conservation: i. e. , a focus on one animal. This approach began in the 1970s with Save the Tiger, Save the Panda, Save the Whale, and so on, and it is now out of date. His belief is that pandas have had a valuable role in raising the profile of conservation, but perhaps ‘had’ is the right word. Panda conservationists say that the panda is a flagship species. But we’re also conserving Chinese forests, where there are many other species. As long as this conservation works, Mr. Packham states that he is all for it. But some species are stronger than others. The panda is not a strong species of bear in his opinion. It has gone herbivorous and eats a type of food that isn’t ll that nutritious, and so is dying out little by little. It is susceptible to various diseases and, up until recently, has been almost impossible to breed in captivity. This species also has a very limited area of habitation, which is decreasing, since the Chinese population keeps finding ways to use their land. While Mr. Packham’s points are valid, it seems he ignores the fact that pandas play a crucial role in the bamboo forests where they roam by spreading seeds and facilitating growth of vegetation. Also, in the Yangtze Basin where pandas live, the forests are home to wildlife such as dwarf blue sheep, multi-colored pheasants and other endangered species, including the golden monkey, and various birds that are not found anywhere else in the world (WWF, 2013), making the panda a very effective flag ship species, which is something that Packham himself stated was worth preserving. One belief is that large animals can be extremely useful in the cause for conservation. Smaller creatures often don’t need a big habitat to live in, so in conservation terms, it’s better to strive to save something further up the food chain. By doing this, you are protecting a much larger area, which will also include the smaller animals. Pandas are a good example for the messages you want to put out on habitat conservation. We associate Borneo with the orangutans, the southern oceans with the blue whale, and the North with polar bears. So it is with China and the panda bears (Snow, 2013). Many revere the panda bear and their preservation is important to the Chinese culture. People respond to their situation, which does make a difference. References Benedictus, L. (2009). Should pandas be left to face extinction? | Environment | The Guardian. Latest US news, world news, sport and comment from the Guardian | guardiannews.com | The Guardian. Retrieved April 27, 2013, from http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2009/sep/23/panda-extinction-chris-packham International, C. (2013). Threats to Pandas. Conservation International. Retrieved April 28, 2013, from http://www.conservation.org/learn/biodiversity/species/profiles/pandas/pandas/overview/Pages/threats.aspx Snow, K. (2013). Are giant pandas worth saving? – Rock Center with Brian Williams. Rock Center with Brian Williams. How to cite The Giant Panda Conservation Project, Papers

Monday, April 27, 2020

William Essays - William Shakespeare, Shakespeares Life,

William Shakespeare William Shakespeare was a great English playwright, dramatist and poet who lived during the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. Shakespeare is considered to be the greatest playwright of all time. No other writer's plays have been produced so many times or read so widely in so many countries as his. Shakespeare was born to middle class parents. His father, John, was a Stratford businessman. He was a glove maker who owned a leather shop. John Shakespeare was a well known and respected man in the town. He held several important local governmental positions. William Shakespeare's mother was Mary Arden. Though she was the daughter of a local farmer, she was related to a family of considerable wealth and social standing. Mary Arden and John Shakespeare were married in 1557. William Shakespeare was born in Stratford in 1564. He was one of eight children. The Shakespeare's were well respected prominent people. When William Shakespeare was about seven years old, he probably began attending the Stratford Grammar School with other boys of his social class. Students went to school year round attending school for nine hours a day. The teachers were strict disciplinarians. Though Shakespeare spent long hours at school, his boyhood was probably fascinating. Stratford was a lively town and during holidays, it was known to put on pageants and many popular shows. It also held several large fairs during the year. Stratford was a exciting place to live. Stratford also had fields and woods surrounding it giving William the opportunity to hunt and trap small game. The River Avon which ran through the town allowed him to fish also. Shakespeare's' poems and plays show his love of nature and rural life which reflects his childhood. In London, Shakespeare's career took off. It is believed that he may have become well known in London theatrical life by 1592. By that time, he had joined one of the city's repertory theater companies. These companies were made up of a permanent cast of actors who presented different plays week after week. The companies were commercial organizations that depended on admission from their audience. Scholars know that Shakespeare belonged to one of the most popular acting companies in London called The Lord Chamberlain's Men. Shakespeare was a leading member of the group from 1594 for the rest of his career. By 1594, at least six of Shakespeare's plays had been produced. During Shakespeare's life, there were two monarchs who ruled England. They were Henry the eighth and Elizabeth the first. Both were impressed with Shakespeare which made his name known. There is evidence that he was a member of a traveling theater group, and a schoolmaster. In 1594, he became an actor and playwright for Lord Chamberlain's Men. In 1599, he became a part owner of the prosperous Globe Theater. He also was a part owner of the Blackfriars Theater as of 1609. Shakespeare retired to Stratford in 1613 where he wrote many of his excellent plays. There are many reasons as to why William Shakespeare is so famous. He is generally considered to be both the greatest dramatist the world has ever known as well as the finest poet who has written in the English language. Many reasons can be given for Shakespeare's enormous appeal. His fame basically is from his great understanding of human nature. He was able to find universal human qualities and put them in a dramatic situation creating characters that are timeless. Yet he had the ability to create characters that are highly individual human beings. Their struggles in life are universal. Sometimes they are successful and sometimes their lives are full of pain, suffering, and failure.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung and their view of human personality

Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung and their view of human personality Introduction: The meaning of personality Personality is a term that refers to unique, relatively stable aspects of a given character . Personality normally deals with a wide range of human behavior. To most theorists, one can conclude that personality includes virtually everything about a person: mental, emotional, social, and physical. It is worth mentioning that there are certain aspects of human beings that may not be observable.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung and their view of human personality specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More These include aspects such as thoughts, memories and dreams. On the other hand, there are certain aspects which are observable. These include overt actions. In addition to this, personality also includes aspects which might be concealed to oneself. These are termed as conscious or unconscious aspects which are normally within our awareness. Theories of pers onality There are many theories which have been put across in an attempt to explain the nature of a man. It is worth noting the fact that there are four criteria that a theory of personality should satisfy: description, explanation, prediction and control of behavior. Human behavior can be considered to be quite complicated. In this case, a coherent and clear theory enables a person to be able to bring order out of this chaos. A good personality theory explains the phenomena under study. It offers answers to such significant questions as the causes of individual differences in personality, why people are different in their own right and also why other people seem to be pathological as compared to other people. To most psychologists, the litmus test of a theory is the ability of the theory to predict future events and behaviors among the human beings. A valuable theory usually leads to important practical applications. It facilitates control and change of the environment, for example , by bringing about better techniques of parenting, education, or even psychotherapy. There are several theories which have been postulated in this light. These theories have been postulated by several psychologists who have attempted to explain the nature of man. In this case, we are going to be looking at two main theorists. These are Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung. The Psychoanalytic theory Freud named his theory Psychoanalysis. This term is also used to denote the form of psychotherapy that Freud originated. In essence, this theory is based on the belief that people could be cured when their thoughts, which were unconscious, were brought to a conscious state and thus they were able to know what they were going through.Advertising Looking for term paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This was important because it enabled them to gain insight of what they were going through in the course of life. The m ain focus of this theory was to enable people to release repressed emotions and experiences. Psychoanalytic theory is a theory which is based on the concept that forces motivating behavior is derived from the unconscious mental processes. The common occurrence of perception implies that much of our personality is usually beyond what we can call our immediate awareness. Freud concluded that most of our personality which was largely influenced by our mental activity was unconscious. This implies that it cannot be called to mind even with great effort. Information that is not conscious at a given moment, but which can readily become so, is described as preconscious. The preconscious is considered to be closer to the conscious because it is largely within our control. Freud’s major theories of the mind follow. The topographic theory of the mind In this case, the mind is made up of the unconscious mind. This mind contains repressed thoughts and feelings. These feelings and thought s are usually unavailable to the unconscious mind. In this case, primary process is a type of thinking which is associated with primitive drives, wish fulfillment and pleasure. This does not involve logic and time. On the other hand, the dreams represent gratification of the unconscious instinctual impulses and wish fulfillment. Secondly, the preconscious mind contains memories that, although not readily available, they can be accessed by the conscious mind. Lastly, the conscious mind contains thoughts that a person is currently aware of but does not have access to the unconscious mind. The structural theory of the mind According to this theory, the mind is divided into three parts. That is the id, ego and superego. The id is usually present at birth. This represents the instinctual drives that a person has. These include the sexual urges and drives. In addition, this structural component is characterized with pleasure principle. In essence, the id is not influenced by circumstances that might be taking place in the external environment at all. The ego begins to develop at birth. This component controls the id in order to adapt to the changes which are taking place outside the world. It is the component that uses reality testing in order to make sense of what is going on around the world. It brings a balance between the super ego and id in the course of life.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung and their view of human personality specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The superego is a component which begins to develop about 6 years of age. It is the component which controls the id. It is usually associated with the moral values and the conscience. The intra-psychic conflict occurs or takes place among the components of the mind. That is, the id, ego and super ego. This conflict is usually a direct result of behavior which might need justification in order to obtain bala nce. These conflicts at times lead to changes in personality as a person develops and learns to cope with the events within the environment. Personality development Sigmund Freud developed five stages which he argued determined how a person’s personality develops over time. According to this theory, when a child is born, his or her center of pleasure revolves on the mouth. This is associated with activities such as suckling, chewing and biting. From one to three years, the centers of pleasure shift to the anal. This implies that the child derives her source of pleasure through defecating. The third stage is the phallic stage; this takes place between three to six years. During this stage, the children derive sexual pleasure through stimulating their genitals. At this stage, the Electra and Oedipus complexes emerge. The fourth stage is the latency stage. During this stage, the sexual urges are rechanneled to school work. The child, at this stage, internalizes societal values a nd the environment where one grows. Lastly, there is the genital stage, this is marked by the emergence of adolescence. It is worth noting that according to this theory, when a person does not fulfill the demands and pleasures at each stage, the person becomes fixated. Some of these traits later emerge in adulthood. Application of psychoanalysis This is a therapeutic approach which utilizes various techniques in order to ensure that the client is properly treated. These approaches include free association, resistance analysis, transference analysis and dream analysis. These techniques are used to treat anxiety disorders such as phobias. In addition, these techniques are used to treat people who have depression. In this approach, treatment is a process which entails encouraging the client to speak and share their experiences. However, there is caution when it comes to dealing with transference and counter-transference issues when dealing with a client.Advertising Looking for term paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Psychoanalysis as a scientific theory The scientific status of this theory has been under scrutiny by many. This debate has been raging on. This is because the basis of this theory is on the unconscious activities. These are activities which are not empirical. Carl Jung: Analytical Psychology Carl Jung was a Swiss psychiatrist, called his new approach Analytical Psychology. This was done so that he could differentiate it from Freud’s psychoanalytic theory. Like Freud, he emphasized the unconscious determinants of personality. However, he had a different approach to the state of affairs when he proposed that the unconscious consists of two layers. The first layer, he called it the Personal Unconscious, is essentially the same as Freud’s version of the unconscious. According to Jung, the personal unconscious houses material from one’s life that is within one’s conscious awareness because it has been repressed or forgotten. In addition, Jung theorized that t he existence of a deeper layer he called the Collective Unconscious. Essentially, the collective unconscious is a storehouse of latent memory traces inherited from people’s ancestral past that is shared with the entire human race. Jung called these ancestral memories Archetypes. They are not memories of actual personal experiences. Instead, archetypes are emotionally charged images and thought forms that have universal meaning. These archetypal images and ideas show up frequently in dreams and are often manifested in culture’s use of symbols in art, literature, and religion. Jung felt that an understanding of archetypal symbols helped him make sense of great concern to him because he depended extensively on dream analysis in his treatment of patients. Let us have a detailed look at this theory. Therapy Jung contributed much to this field. Key among his contributions wes the use of the personality typologies to foster understanding and reduce interpersonal conflicts, an d the use of dreams to enhance personal growth and highlight important aspects of the dreamer’s life and journey. Contrary to Freud, he believed that the person who had the dream was the most likely person to ultimately understand what it meant. He was always willing to work with patients to help them to interpret their dream. According to him, there was no right interpretation, however, believed that the dream was rightly interpreted when it made sense to the client. Jung’s religious upbringing and exploration of diverse religious perspectives made him be sensitive and open to spiritual and religious possibilities. Jung held the belief that the voices people hear in the dreams may not be of their own making, rather they came from a source which was transcending us. Synchronicity This was a term which was coined by Jung to explain the occurrence of events which seemed to be coincidental. He coined this term to refer to seemingly accidental life events that are tied tog ether by the meanings we give them. These are acausal happenings, episodes that do not seem to follow the normal cause and effect processes. One can almost feel the flow of the interconnections and sometimes even laugh at them. Essentially, Jung describes synchronicity in relation to his own etymological analysis of the linguistic unconscious of the term, finding the association with simple simultaneity. In this case, simultaneity as a term lacks the element of recognition that generates meaning due to mutuality of physical and psychological states. Synchronicity, in Jung’s case, created the impression that some simultaneous activities which occurred in light of one or more external events appeared to be meaningful to a person subjective state. Personality types Jung described eight personality types, each characterized by a predominance of one of the four functions, used in either extraverted or introverted attitude. According to Jung, people can be classified using the huma n mental functions, that is, seeing – intuition and thinking – feeling, a person’s attitude, which is, extraversion – introversion. In essence, according to him, a person’s personality is derived from certain dimensions which include extraversion and introversion sensing and intuition thinking and feeling judging and perceiving. When establishing a personality type, there is an acronym which is used according to this theory. This is the ISTJ which can be decoded to imply introvert, sensing, thinking and judging or ENFP which might be construed to imply extravert, intuitive, feeling and perceiving. This typology is used to determine the personality type. Personality structure According to Jung, the structural nature of personality reflected a redefined and expanded view of the unconscious mind. In this theory, the conscious ego is the center of conscious awareness of the self. The major functions of the conscious ego are to make the individual awa re of his or her internal processes, for instance, thoughts or feelings off pain and the external world that is, surrounding noises through sensation and perceptions at a level of awareness necessary for day to day functioning. Personal unconscious This is directly next to the ego and it is completely below conscious awareness, Jung called it the personal unconscious region of the mind. Its contents included all those thoughts, memories, and experiences that were momentarily not being though about or were being repressed because they were too emotionally threatening. In his description, he came up with a complex which implies a collection of thoughts, feelings, attitudes, and memories that center on a particular concept. The collective unconscious In this case, the collective unconscious was conceptualized as being transpersonal in nature. According to him, a person’s mind contains an unconscious region which is shared by all people. This region is usually developed over time and it is usually transferred from one generation to another. The principal function of this wisdom in the collective unconscious is to predispose individuals to respond to certain external situations in a given manner. This maximizes the development of the individual. There are several aspects which are associated with this aspect. They include the archetypes; these are universal thoughts, symbols, or images having a large amount of emotion attached to them. Their special status come from the importance they have gained across the many generations and the significant role they play in day to day living. For example, the archetype of the mother is an image of a nurturer. The persona is an archetype which develops over time as a result of the tendency to adopt the social roles and norms that go along with living with other people. The animus and anima are the aspects which bring out the aspect of being male or feminine. The shadow, on the other hand, represents the dark and the more primitive side of the personality. The self is considered to be among the important archetypes because is that which predisposes the individual to unite all of the other aspects to bring out an individual. Conclusion In conclusion, both Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung had a similar perspective regarding human personality. In this sense, they embraced the fact that the unconscious mind played a major role towards personality development. They also had a similar approach to treating patients in their approaches. However, their background influenced their differing views to a great extent. Furthermore, it is worth noting that the differences which ensued from their practice and theory had contributed a great deal to the field of psychology. References Ewen, R. B. (2003). An introduction to theories of personality. New York: Routledge. Sommers-Flanagan, J., Sommers-Flanagan, R. (2004). Counseling and psychotherapy theories in context and practice:skills, strategies, and techniques. New Yo rk: John Wiley and Sons.

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Floating Spinach Disks Photosynthesis Demonstration

Floating Spinach Disks Photosynthesis Demonstration Watch spinach leaf disks rise  and fall in a baking soda solution in response to photosynthesis. The leaf disks intake carbon dioxide from a baking soda solution and sink to the bottom of a cup of water. When exposed to light, the disks use carbon dioxide and water to produce oxygen and glucose. Oxygen released from the leaves forms tiny bubbles that cause the leaves to float. Photosynthesis Demonstration Materials You can use other leaves for this project besides spinach. Ivy leaves or pokeweed or any smooth-leaf plant work. Avoid fuzzy leaves or areas of leaves that have large veins. fresh spinach leavessingle hole punch or a hard plastic strawbaking soda (sodium bicarbonate)liquid dishwashing detergentplastic syringe (no needle, 10  ccs or larger)clear cup or glasslight source (bright sunlight works or you can use an artificial light) Procedure Prepare a bicarbonate solution by mixing 6.3 grams (about 1/8 teaspoon) baking soda in 300 milliliters of water. The bicarbonate solution acts as a source of dissolved carbon dioxide for photosynthesis.In a separate container, dilute a detergent solution by stirring a drop of dishwashing liquid in about 200 milliliters of water.Fill a cup partly full with the baking soda solution. Add a drop of the detergent solution to this cup. If the solution forms suds, add more baking soda solution until you stop seeing bubbles.Use the hole punch or straw to punch ten to 20 disks from your leaves. Avoid the edges of the leaves or major veins. You want smooth, flat disks.Remove the plunger from the syringe and add the leaf disks.Replace the plunger and slowly depress it to expel as much air as you can without crushing the leaves.Dip the syringe in the baking soda/detergent solution and draw in about 3 ccs of liquid. Tap the syringe to suspend the leaves in the solution.Push the plunger to expel e xcess air, then place your finger over the end of the syringe and pull back on the plunger to create a vacuum. While maintaining the vacuum, swirl the leaf disks in the syringe. After 10 seconds, remove your finger (release the vacuum).You may wish to repeat the vacuum procedure two to three more times to ensure the leaves take up carbon dioxide from the baking soda solution. The disks should sink to the bottom of the syringe when they are ready for the demonstration. If the disks do not sink, use fresh disks and a solution with a higher concentration of baking soda and a bit more detergent.Pour the spinach leaf discs into the cup of baking soda/detergent solution. Dislodge any disks that stick to the side of the container. Initially, the disks should sink to the bottom of the cup.Expose the cup to light. As the leaves produce oxygen, bubbles forming on the surface of the disks will cause them to rise. If you remove the light source from the cup, the leaves eventually will sink.If you return the disks to the light, what happens? You can experiment with the intensity and duration of the light and its wavelength. If you would like to set up a control cup, for comparison, prepare a cup containing water with diluted detergent and spinach leaf disks that have not been infiltrated with carbon dioxide.

Saturday, February 15, 2020

Why I deserve an A Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Why I deserve an A - Assignment Example I am also allowed to borrow some materials for further reading at home, which I do without fail. Moreover, I am well motivated with my studies and I take them seriously. I am a firm believer that only hard work leads to success and I never let any chance to widen my knowledge capacity pass without utilizing it. I am always attentive in class and pay attention to the lectures so that I can grasp every detail mentioned. I have never been too shy or afraid to consult my classmates incase am facing difficulties with certain topics. I partnered with some friends to form a study group that is very helpful. During some weekends and holidays, we meet as a group and crack all hard topics. This is useful because the team effort helps to reduce the burden of an individual mind. The brainstorming helps us to come up with great ideas which are applicable to our classwork. I deserve an A because of the effort and time I have put on my studies. I am a hardworking student who gives his classwork priority over other stuffs. I have dedicated much of my time to my studies and I constantly consult both my lecturer and books when an issue is not that clear. Moreover, I am always careful with my work and take extra steps to ensure it is of high quality. That is why I deserve to get an

Sunday, February 2, 2020

To what extent are a company's annual report and accounts useful in Essay

To what extent are a company's annual report and accounts useful in understanding and analysing its market, productive and fin - Essay Example This paper discusses the usefulness of annual reports in understanding a company’s market, production and financial performances. Management perspective A company needs to strive to remain in competition within the framework of several internal and external factors like political, economical and social structures. The owners delegate most of their responsibilities to the senior management thus elevating the power of the management to decide a company’s objectives and to design policies for the purpose of realisation of those objectives. It is only with the guidance obtained by studying annual reports and accounts, the management can make operational and strategic reconfigurations of resources for the purpose of consolidating the position of the company in the competitive market. The independent controlling power of the management separate from the owner ensures that the sole objective of profit optimization cannot be realised since the company’s policies and beha viours are also controlled by various other factors. Technically, profit can be maximized if the organisation can detect â€Å"marginal cost, marginal revenues and production output up to a point where marginal cost of the last unit produced just equates to the marginal revenue received from its sale.† (Haslam, et al, 2000, p.4) In fact, a set of rules and regulations of accounting helps the management to identify the production cost and sale price of each unit to determine the company’s performance in the fields of production and sales. The annual reports reflect the performance patterns of a company from one period to the other (Haslam, et al, 2000, pp.4-5). Users of accounts Annual reports and accounts can be defined as means of â€Å"communication of information about the financial position and performance of an entity to interested parties.† (Laidler & Donaghy, 1998, p.1) In any company, every year balance sheet and profit and loss account are published in a document form along with other financial statements, together known as annual reports and accounts. These accounts are useful for both internal personnel like directors and managers, and also external people like investors, creditors, customers etc. Investors are those people who invest their money by purchasing shares of a company thereby taking risks in the hope of getting dividends in due time. For this purpose they need to know the management efficiency of the company in order to determine whether their investments will be profitable. Employees and trade unions study the annual reports to become aware of the financial stability of their company to decide whether they will be continued to be employed at appropriate levels of remuneration. The annual reports are also important for the lenders like banks and individuals who lend money to a company. They need to be aware whether the company will be able to repay their money together with their interest in due time. Similarly, for creditors and suppliers, the annual reports give them the information whether they will be getting their payment at the right time. Then there are customers like other organisations who purchase goods from the company; they need to know the financial stability of the company to remain satisfied that goods and services will be

Saturday, January 25, 2020

The Cuckoos Egg: Cliffs Persistence Essays -- essays research papers

The Cuckoo's Egg: Cliff's Persistence By Clifford Stoll "The Cuckoo's Egg" is a story of persistence, love for one's work and is just plain funny! The story starts out with Clifford Stoll being "recycled" to a computer analyst/webmaster. Cliff, as he is affectionately called, is a long-haired ex-hippie that works at Lawrence Berkeley Lab. He originally was an astronomer, but since his grant wore out, he became a mainframe master. He was glad that instead of throwing him out into the unemployment office, the Lab recycled their people and downstairs he went, to the computer lab. A few days after he becomes the master of the mainframe, his colleague, Wayne Graves, asks him to figure out a 75cent glitch that is in the accounting system. It turns out that a computer guru, "Seventek" seems to be in town. None of his closest friends know that. The Lab becomes suspicious that it might be a hacker. To fill you in who Seventek is, he is a computer guru that created a number of programs for the Berkeley UNIX system. At the time, he was in England far from computers and civilization. The crew does not what to believe that it would be Seventek, so they start to look what the impostor is doing. Cliff hooks up a few computers to the line that comes from the Tymnet. Tymnet is a series of fiber-optic cables that run from a major city to another major city. So if you were in LA and wanted to hook up to a computer in the Big Apple you could call long distance, have a lot of interference from other callers and have a slow connection, or you could sign-up to Tymnet and dial locally, hop onthe optic cable and cruise at a T-3 line. The lab had only five Tymnet lines so Cliff could easily monitor every one with five computers, teletypes, and five printers. That was the difficult part, where to get all that equipment. At graduate school they taught Cliff to improvise. It was a Friday, and not many people come to work on Saturday. Since it was easier to make up an excuse than to beg for anything, he "borrowed" everything he needed. Then programmed his computer to beep twice when someone logged on from the Tymnet lines. The thing is, since he was sleeping under his desk, he would gouge his head on the desk drawer. Also, many people like to check their E-mail very late at night, so not to get interference. Because of that his terminal bee... ...the FBI knew the number, they wouldn't tell him who the predator was. For the next few days, Clifford expected to get a call from the Germans saying, "You can close up your system, we have him at the police station now." That didn't happen. He got word, though, that there was a search of his home, and they recovered printouts, computer back-up tapes, and disks, and diskettes. That was enough evidence to lock him up for a few years. Then one day, they caught him in the act. That was enough, he was in the slammer awaiting trail. Clifford's adventure was over, he caught his hacker, and was engaged to Martha. They decided to get married after all. He returned to being an astronomer, and not a computer wizard. Though many people though of him as a wizard, he himself though that what he did was a discovery that he stumbled on. From a 75cent accounting mishap to Tymnet to Virginia, to Germany. What a trace! At the end of the story, poor Cliff was sobbing because he grew up!! L To him that was a disaster, but the wedding coming up, and his life officially beginning, he forgot it soon. Now he lives in Cambridge with his wife, Martha, and three cats that he pretends to dislike.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Three Essays

Equal pay and rights for women Women constitute about 50% of global population. Without equal pay and rights for women, they lag behind and that means entire human kind is losing about 50% growth potential. Bring child mortality rate to near zero Mortality rate for under 5-year old children in some under developed countries could run as high as 162 per 1000 according to World Bank data. This rate is quite alarming and shocking in twenty first century. UN should work with NAGS, WHO, UNESCO, respective governments to bring down this rate.UN should take strict measures against countries that discourages proper immunization such as Afghanistan, Pakistan and Nigeria. Sadly, all here of these countries recently reported outbreak of polio. Ensure proper access to and preservation of Every living human being needs to drink safe pure drinking water and pure drinking water. There is no doubt among experts that water would become priciest mineral 20 to 30 years down the road. According to LINE reports, 783 million people don't have access to safe drinking water. Also, there are reports that indicate drinking water storage is shrinking due to climate change.UN should work with all member states, Nags to educate the importance of pure drinking water to general public and take proper measures to ensure everyone's access to pure drinking water. Stop wars and genocide One of the founding charters of GIN is to stop wars. Unfortunately, UN has very limited success here. Recent annexation of Crimea to Russia is a stellar example of how UN failed to do its job in this regard. Genocides in CAR and Syria also remind us how complicated today's political world is, and limited authority GIN has over its member states.UN should be working harder to stop wars and genocides. Ensure democratic free and fair elections in all There are plenty of examples when many member states dictators win over 99% of votes in national elections. Those elections are never held in free and fair manner and w ithout any international election monitoring. These dictators repress against its own citizens, violate basic human rights, and engage wars with neighbors. UN should be strengthening its election monitoring capabilities and sections against states that don't hold free and fair elections.Conclusion: As a global citizen, I think each of the six demands have profound impact on today's world, and world population. UN has some level of successes in many sectors, however, there is more needs to be done for this planet earth and its residents. C. Describe a time when you took a great risk. What was the outcome? Time to take a great risk: I strongly believe life is all about taking calculated risks, insightful planning, smart execution and reaping benefits at the end. Many of my family members have settled in various western countries in pursuit of higher post graduate studies.There is no way I could wait that long to go overseas for higher studies. Since I was 4 or 5 year old, I used to li sten to BBC Bengali service which intrigued me about other cultures, different life styles, languages, and politics. It wasn't matter of if but when. When I was in 9th grade, I decided it was the time to this take this risk and start proper planning. Knew it would be a big sacrifice -living without parents, siblings, relatives, living in an unknown territory and not to mention forking over large sum of tuition fees.Per plan, I applied and got admitted into Notre Dame College (for 10 through 1 2 grade studies), attended few courses at a private university modeled after US colleges etc. It was August 1 998 when I finally got university acceptance letter and visa to go abroad. Sweet outcome: Outcome has been great In a nutshell, to get here had to work hard. I knew how to adapt to a country and culture as I was born and bought up in a Hindu family but Muslim majority county Bangladesh.I have consistently taken double fulfillment course load to lower tuition fee/course, have taken inter nships, on/off campus jobs to earn extra $ to provide for schooling and living expenses. Now I have over ten years of professional experience now in US and have been dealing with world renowned clients like Microsoft, Amazon, Google, and Apple, British telecoms, Swiss railways in my daily routine, and working and selling solutions access the globe. Most of the mimes, can do all these things from my home office. Sometimes, I feel like I have gained more than I bargained for!And theses when I tend to raise the bar and work smarter to reach new goals. Conclusion: In summary, when risky decisions are taken, we would need to make sure we have proper plans [plan A, plan B, even plan C] in place, we need to be flexible and pour our heart and soul to be successful. Have already made my mind to take next risk- to set up boutique IT consulting firms' across the globe in socially and financially challenged parts of the world. I strongly believe entrepreneurial spirit of II global program, vent ure lube and classmates would be extremely helpful in achieving my next big goal!F. You have just participated in an important meeting with your superior. How will you ensure that every part of the instructions you received will properly reach all subordinates, suppliers and clients, located in different parts of the world? During my meeting with my supervisor Mr. â€Å"X†, he informed me that our product license reinitialize rate year over year has gone down by 10% during last fiscal year. He instructed me following: ; Work with account managers to identify clients where license renewal could be at risk

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Trichotillomania Essay - 722 Words

Trichotillomania is a psychological disorder, resulting in an individual having an overwhelming urge to pull their hair out. The individual may either intentional pull the hair out or it may be the result of unconscious behavior. Hair is pulled from the scalp, eyebrows, arms, legs, pubic area and/or any other area on the body where there is hair. The method for pulling hair out, is typically done with the fingers, however, some individuals will use items such as tweezers, for removing the hair. The crown area of the scalp, is the primary area where individuals with trichotillomania begin pulling hair from. Over an extended period of time they will develop large bald spots on their head. In attempt to avoid additional bald spots, they†¦show more content†¦The individual with trichotillomania will often display an increase in tension or stress, immediately prior to pulling hair. They will also have a display of gratification or pleasure as well as relief during and after pulling out the hair. Psychological Effects There is often a tremendous amount of shame and/or guilt associated with the symptoms, as well as the after effects (the baldness), of this diagnosis that it is often unreported. The low percentage of reports also result in lack of treatment. These individuals tend to perform their hair pulling behaviors in private. The majority of these individuals feel as though they are the only ones with this problem. They will often wear hats, scarves and wigs, or style their hair in a fashion that will not bring attention to the loss of hair. A decrease in social interactions often occurs, due to the embarrassment the individual feels from the noticeable hair loss. It is not uncommon for individuals with this diagnosis to become depressed, anxious and/or develop low self-esteem. Though the individual may not have previously been diagnosed with a mental illness, the effects of the trichotillomania will often lead to them seeking help for the depression and/or anxiety.Show MoreRelatedTrichotillomania1591 Words   |  7 PagesTrichotillomania is defined as a self-induced and recurrent loss of hair.[3] It includes the criterion of an increasing sense of tension before pulling the hair and gratification or relief when pulling the hair.[1] However, some people with trichotillomania do not endorse the inclusion of rising tension and subsequent pleasure, gratification, or relief as part of the criteria;[1] because many individuals with trichotillomania may not realize they are pulling their hair, patients presenting forRead More Trichotillomania Onset Pregnancy699 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction: Trichotillomania is characterized by recurrent episodes of hair pulling behavior leading to noticeable loss of hair, increasing tension before hair-pulling or while coping with the urge to pull out hair, taking pleasure or a sense of relief while pulling out hair, and social, occupational, and functional impairment1. Trichotillomania can involve any area in the body; however, the most common areas are the scalp, followed by the eyebrows and eyelashes in children and in adults2. TheRead MoreThe Stigma Of Receiving Therapy For Mental Illness1592 Words   |  7 PagesOne of the most difficult aspects of treating patients who suffer from trichotillomania (TTM), commonly called hair pulling disorder, is that most prefer to remain invisible. They are creative at finding ways to hide their illness. Most cover up with head scarves, hats, hoodies, and carry on as if nothing is wrong.Treatment for TTM is accessible through the NHS, yet the stigma of receiving therapy for mental illness is still strong enough to keep many patients with TTM away from psychologists, evenRead MoreCommunication and Intersection between Human Mind and Skin914 Words   |  4 Pagesbridge the two entities into a cohesive model. One of the dermatologic manifestations of psychiatric disease is observed in trichotillomania. Tricoti llomania remains one of the lesser researched areas in psychiatry. Many theories and potential treatments exist, yet conclusive and well-constructed studies are still lacking. Much of the core understanding of trichotillomania stems from very few studies and anecdotal evidence. The mind and skin are connected in a multitude of ways. The most obviousRead MoreBusiness Management3832 Words   |  16 PagesJournal of Behavioral Consultation and Therapy Volume 2, No. 1, 2006 Trichotillomania: Behavioral Assessment and Treatment Interventions Brandy L. Kell Victoria E. Kress Abstract This article examines the behavioral treatment of Trichotillomania. A brief overview of the diagnosis and assessment of Trichotillomania is provided. Guidelines for a structured clinical evaluation when working with people diagnosed with Trichotillomania are supplied. The most effective behavioral interventions and treatmentsRead MoreThe, That Makes Your Hair Disappear1751 Words   |  8 Pagespresident of Trichotillomania Learning Center, recalls that, â€Å"The rhythm of running my fingers over my eyebrows is soothing. One half of my mind is attuned to the texture of each hair, the tickle against my thumb.† Very soon, she would feel that â€Å"... this hair feels out of place; it’s too thick, too coarse. I need to get it out.† This is the urge that has been haunting her since her childhood. As she entered her adulthood, she learned that she is not the only one with trichotillomania, the impulse-controlRead More Chronic Hair Pulling Essay2892 Words   |  12 Pageswithout pulling out her hair since she was 12 years old, she said. Rivers, a 19-year-old from Harrisville, Rhode Island who works in a local restaurant, has struggled with the impulse control disorder known as trichotillomania, the urge to pull out one’s own hair. Trichotillomania, often referred to as trich or TTM, was first documented by the French dermatologist, Francois Henri Hallopeau over 100 years ago and derives from the Greek words, â€Å"trich† (hair), â€Å"tillo† (to pull) and â€Å"mania† (impulse)Read MoreObsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Essay examples1375 Words   |  6 PagesDisorder (BDD). BDD is where a person has obsessive thoughts about his or her body, looking for abnormalities. They then spend hours examining the â€Å"defective† body part and may never leave home because of their embarrassment. Another OCD disorder is Trichotillomania (TTM). A person with TTM compulsively pulls out hairs from their head, arms, legs, eyebrows, and pubic area. TTM sufferers spend hours searching until the à ¢â‚¬Å"perfect hair† is found. They often feel driven to pull out their hairs because they thinkRead MoreObsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Essay2901 Words   |  12 Pagesactually a â€Å"spectrum† disease, OC Spectrum.  Ã‚  While OCD has some distinct biological components, it shares some of these components with some other illnesses.  Ã‚  OC Spectrum includes but is not limited to illnesses such as:  Ã‚  Tourette’s Syndrome,  Trichotillomania, Body  dysmorphic  disorder, Tic disorders, Compulsive skin picking, Eating disorders, and  Hypochondriasis  (OCF).  Ã‚  A key connection in all of the possible linked disorders is a person’s repetitive and obsessive thoughts or actions.  Ã‚  Another ideaRead MoreThe And Post Traumatic Stress Disorder1624 Words   |  7 Pagesdo not recall the name of my classmate or if he even survived that horrible attack.) As a result of witnessing this incident, I had developed a brief case of trichotillomania. People who have trichotillomania have an irresistible urge to pull out their hair, usually from their scalp, eyelashes, and eyebrows. Trichotillomania is a type of impulse control disorder. People with these disorders know that they can do damage by acting on the impulses, but they cannot stop themselves. They may